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Dr Samual Hahnemann (1755 - 1843)
is considered to have been the first person to formulate the laws
and philosophy of Homeopathy. Hahnemann discovered many of
the core remedies used today, which were sufficient to ensure that
his medicine was thoroughly established, eventually publishing
his book; "The Organon," which is still considered as
the bible for modern practitioners.
Originally trained as an orthodox doctor, Hahnemann
became so disillusioned and appalled with the medical practices
of the day, which included bloodletting, in huge, and sometimes
fatal quantities, and the use of very poisonous drugs such as mercury,
which caused untold damage. Such dangerous and unscientific
methods persuaded Hahnemann to give up orthodox medicine. Instead
he made a precarious living by writing, translating, and trying
to find a more gentle and effective way of healing. |
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In 1791, he translated an English article on the
use of Peruvian bark, from which quinine is obtained to cure Malaria. Struck
by this, he started experimenting, testing small doses of the bark
on himself. He noticed that he developed palpitations, became
drowsy, and that his fingers and feet became quite cold. He
noted symptoms of anxiety, with chilliness and trembling, a marked
thirst, and intense weakness. There was a numb disagreeable
sensation over the whole of his body. These symptoms occurred
suddenly and regularly, lasting for about 2-3 hours. When
he repeated the dose, they reoccurred. When he stopped taking
the drug, the symptoms vanished and he recovered. Hahnemann
had produced in himself the symptoms of Malaria, the very disease
that Peruvian bark was supposed to cure. |
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Thus,
he started on the long road of rediscovery that like cures like,
otherwise known as the 'Law of Similars.' Hahnemann called
this process of testing substances on healthy persons a 'proving.' It
demonstrated that every remedy has imprinted in it a symptom
picture. When the symptom picture that the remedy produces
in a healthy person fits the characteristics of a patient, then
a 'similimun' is achieved and a cure will result. By the
end of his life, Hahnemann has scientifically 'proved' over 100
remedies on himself and on his colleagues. More than 2000
remedies have now been 'proved,' although a much smaller number
are commonly used in practice. These are collected into
the Materia Medica; an extremely detailed compilation of the
symptoms of each remedy. |
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The
wooden box in which Hahnemann stored his repertory of remedies,
which were kept in small glass phials. (above) |
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